In extreme conditions, a closed-cell foam pad is often used underneath a more comfortable option to provide further protection from the cold ground. Never fear. At less than an inch thick, closed-cell foam sleeping pads will never be as comfortable as the inflatable alternatives. Different technologies can further reduce thermal conductivity for a given density. While your primary reason for purchasing a foam pad is probably for sleeping purposes, they are also ideal for sitting on around camp. The die-cut sections on the top surface help trap warm air, thus providing more insulation. Many sleeping pads in the past (as well as exercise and yoga mats still today) were made of polyvinyl chloride/nitrile rubber (PVC/NBR or Ensolite); these pads deteriorated under extended UV exposure and are no longer used. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the best foam sleeping pads on the market so you can rest easy. Sometimes the R value for 1 inch of material is given, which will remain constant for a given material, being simply the inverse of its thermal conductivity. Some pads are also laminated with a thin layer of aluminum to reflect body height. Selecting the best foam sleeping pad can insulate you from the cold ground and provide padding from roots, rocks, and the ground itself. A common additive to LDPE is vinyl-acetate, referred to as EVA foam (ethylene-vinyl-acetate), which makes the foam softer, more rubbery feeling, and more UV resistant. One of our favorite and most versatile pieces of gear is our Z Lite SOL sleeping pad. Because they are so bulky, most campers choose to strap them to the outside of their pack. The Therm-a-Rest Z Lite Sol is time tested closed cell foam sleeping pad, meaning it does not inflate, deflate, or keep you very far off the ground. With a vast array of different sleeping pads on the market, you can expect to pay anything from $ Commonly used in packaging as well as house insulation, it provides more insulation per weight than polyethylene, but because it is rigid and breaks easily, it is not suitable for backpacking except perhaps as a small sit pad. The most basic type of sleeping pads is the closed cell foam pad. Delivery not available. Closed-cell foam pads are the most durable, lightest, and cheapest options on the market. While not as comfortable as other options on the market, closed-cell foam pads have evolved over the years to maximize comfort while maintaining an ultra-lightweight design. Closed Cell Foam Mats available at Ultralight Outdoor Gear with FREE UK+EU Delivery, product reviews, full tech specs and advice . More delivery & pickup options. NEMO redefined the classic closed-cell foam sleeping pad to deliver more thickness and plush comfort into an industry-leading packed size. Free shipping on orders over $49 for closed cell foam sleeping pads and camping mattresses, along with other outdoor gear and apparel. Foam makes a comfy bed when you need to take a nap during a canoe trip! Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. If you want to carry multi-purpose gear to save weight, you’re hard on gear or want to save money, closed-cell sleeping pads provide many advantages over inflatable and self-inflating pads. Some foam sleeping pads are covered in a thin reflective film that can provide the benefit of helping to reflect back some of your body heat. On the flip side, cushioned tread pattern helps provide stability on the tent floor and extra cushioning for a better night’s sleep. Extra Durable: Virtually indestructible, the proprietary closed-cell foam provides lasting, economical comfort. 44. 1 … A total of 300,000 tiny flexible scales make up the SuperFabric outer shell on the bottom of the sleeping pad. These pads either roll, collapse or fold up. Polystyrene (Styrofoam) is another type of closed cell foam we are all familiar with. I’d been using this sleeping pad (in Regular size) from 2013 to 2016. Many take up 10-12 liters. They will survive years of abuse on the trail. Sold by Walmart. AIR PAD. The folding accordion-style design allows for a quick unpacking and packing of the pad. Unlike the Therm-A-Rest RidgeRest Solite above, the Z Lite Sol is a folding model. Many may also be trimmed to size should the user choose to do so. The direction of the conveyer where the foam expands can also be orientated vertically instead of the traditional horizontal orientation, which affects how the cells form in the foam. FREE Shipping by Amazon. Open cell foam usually compresses more and is more comfortable to sit on; it is used in mattress and seat padding and inside some inflatable and self-inflating pads. The name itself already indicates the construction of this sleeping pad type. Closed cell foam refers to how the air pockets in the foam are not interconnected, resulting in a foam that is generally denser, waterproof, more insulative, more resistant to damage, and fairly stiff and uncompressible. This is an adaptation to the classic Ridge-Rest mattress pad by Therm-a-Rest (a Cascade Designs company).These pads have been well loved and used for years and are by far the most common closed cell foam pad sighting on the trail. The folding style is ideal for easy packing and unpacking and provides a foolproof option for newbies and veterans alike. Winter camping: An insulated, high R-value air pad works well for cold air temperatures. The Switchback is no exception. The closed-cell foam makes it easy to use around camp and creates a great protective layer under your self-inflating or air pad. Also being fairly thin and firm they don't do much for comfort on hard or lumpy surfaces. While R value will increase with thickness, thermal conductivity should be constant for a given material. Obviously, you can get a little too creative and some of these uses may void your warranty, but it’s worth for a little extra comfort sometimes. And many backpackers use a combination of both: some put the CCF pad below their inflatable to provide protection from punctures, while others put the CCF on top to get the most insulative benefit (discussion of that is beyond the scope of this article, but trust me that all things being equal you will sleep warmer with the CCF pad placed between you and the inflatable than between the inflatable and the ground). When packed, the average inflatable sleeping pad takes up around 1 liter of space in your pack. More Info. “Rest” assured, this pad is designed with a pattern of ridges and valleys to trap dead air. Check out our, Quick Answer - The Best Foam Sleeping Pads, Comparison Table - Best Foam Sleeping Pads, THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING A FOAM SLEEPING PAD, For more of our top backpacking gear recommendations, check out the, While your primary reason for purchasing a foam pad is probably for sleeping purposes, they are also ideal for sitting on around camp. The manufacturers make it with the UltraLight materials that it bottoms out more comfortable than other pads, meaning that you can touch the ground while sitting up or propping yourself on an … Die-Cut Section in Top Layer (helps trap warm air), Ridge and Valley Construction Pattern Traps Dead Air, Thermal Reflective Film (reflects heat back to your body). Qty: Add to cart . Closed cell foam sleeping pads are significantly larger when packed. ( Log Out /  This folding model utilizes a highly efficient hexagonal nesting pattern that allows for greater comfort without increasing packed size. CLOSED-CELL FOAM. Curbside Pickup Available NOW! In addition to weight, the other primary characteristic backpackers care about is insulation. Almost all CCF sleeping pads sold today use low density polyethylene (LDPE) because of its flexibility, low weight, durability, and moderate softness. In the US, pads are normally rated by R value, a measure of thermal resistance. Walmart # 565762542. It’s lightweight and easily deploys for use in your tent or as a padded seat around the campfire. When you realize how hard on your body they can be, you don't have to chuck it, just save it for an extra layer of warmth during winter camping. A foam pad cut to a square shape or folded in half can also be utilized during longer breaks on the trail to provide a dry sitting option or at the climbing crag to switch from approach shoes to climbing shoes so you don’t have to get your feet dirty or your butt wet. The beauty of foam pads is that they can usually be cut to size. While not as comfortable as other options on the market, closed-cell foam pads have evolved over the years to maximize comfort while maintaining an ultra-lightweight design. While these very low density foams could still be used for sleeping pads, this requires using a thicker, bulkier pad to avoid bottoming out or shredding your pad to pieces. Closed-cell foam pads are the cheapest options on the market. This not only maintains any heat you generate, but assists in reflecting it back to you during the night for a more restful night’s sleep. In the past, some “foam” sleeping pads used open cell foam encased in waterproof fabric, but as closed cell foam technology has improved and diversified, different types of CCF have become the clear choice for foam sleeping pads. X. The nitty gritty on this pad is that it’s a no-frills closed cell foam pad that is great for backcountry pursuits, car camping, or providing a pad option for that extra guest. Comparison of the pros and cons of using CCF vs inflatable pads. Ozark Trail. Sleeping Pad Weight This is a comparison of foam vs. air sleeping pads or mattresses for backpacking, camping, and sleeping outside on the ground. REDCAMP Closed Cell Foam Camping Sleeping Pad, 22" Wide Lightweight Folding Camping Pad for Hiking Backpacking, 72"x22"x0.75", Blue/Grey. Closed-cell foam is used to produce mats that can be used without requiring any inflation. $29.99$29.99. Next in Part 2, I will survey the many ccf sleeping pads available in the US market and present compiled data comparing them. For more of our top backpacking gear recommendations, check out the Best Backpacking Sleeping Pads. Foam pads are often easier to attach to the outside of your pack due to their bulkier size. These work in tandem with your sleeping bag for maximum comfort. The ridges also make this pad softer and more comfortable that closed-cell foam pads that have a smooth surface. Like other models in this roundup, this ALPS Mountaineering pad folds just like an accordion. Accept Cookies . He has sea kayaked remote fjords in Greenland and swam with penguins in Antarctica and enjoyed adventures just about everywhere in between. Closed-cell foam is a dense and durable type of polyurethane foam, more resistant to heat loss than open-cell foam because of its capacity to screen out moisture and air. Return policy. Outbound Ultra Camp Sleeping Pad features a 5/8" (1.5 cm) closed-cell foam centre for added comfort on hard surfaces; Recommended for a single user; Water-resistant surface provides protection from cold, wet surfaces while the ribbing helps to keep a sleeping … And while it only comes in one size, according to the manufacturer’s claimed weight, it’s the lightest of the group. This trapped air provides extra insulation. Here is my best attempt at ranking the types of foam from highest conductivity to lowest conductivity as: non-cross-linked > chemically cross-linked > physically cross-linked (horizontal) > physically cross-linked (vertical). Though it is less durable in comparison to traditional pads, and its ridged surface may not be liked by everyone. Functionality and price point are prime reasons why it’s chosen time and time again by both outdoor enthusiasts and everyday individuals alike. A closed-cell foam sleeping pad isn’t just for sleeping. Their main downsides are that they don't compress much and are rather bulky and take up a significant amount of space. Inflatable sleeping pad (Sea to Summit) FOAM PADS: Foam pads typically are a rectangular piece of soft foam or padded material, similar to a yoga mat. Outside the US, R values may be given in metric units (k/W). Extruded polyethylene (abbreviated as PE, PEF, or LDPE) is produced by blending molten polyethylene polymer with a gas under high pressure. Some pads are formed in an egg crate shape; this should not affect the conductivity of the foam, but may allow insulation in your sleeping bag, quilt, or jacket to loft underneath you and further reduce conductivity. $2.00 coupon applied at checkout. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. 100% Satisfaction Guarantee If you're anything like our testers, your first sleeping pad may well be a closed-cell foam pad, and rightfully so. The Third Degree pad is a rolling version in the sea of folding foam pads in this roundup. Denser CCF is too hard to sleep on and difficult to roll, while less dense foam is softer but less tear resistant. The hot liquid-gas mixture is then extruded onto a conveyer at atmospheric pressure where the gas quickly expands to form bubbles and the polymer cools into a solid, trapping the gas in interstitial cells. In particular, I recommend the combination of one inflatable pad for comfort and one closed-cell foam pad for versatility. Regardless of the temperature, they perform the same and will protect you from the cold ground. Materials with low thermal conductivity are good insulators, with things like argon gas or perlite under vacuum having extremely low conductivity (thermal energy passes very slowly through space with few atoms). Backpacking Sleeping Pad Reviews #1 Therm-a-Rest Z Lite Sol Mattress Review. Add to list. Big Agnes closed cell foam sleeping pads provide a firm, insulated barrier between you and the ground. However, as we will see later, the lower density foams have the highest warmth to weight ratio. Density can be estimated based on the pad’s size and weight, but as pad manufacturing can add weight, this is only an approximation. His works have appeared in outlets including TheManual.com, Matador Network, Dirt Rag, Elevation Outdoors, as well as numerous gear outlets over the last 15 years. Help. We based our review on the regular size and most were approximately the same size. Insulating yourself from the heat-sucking ground and providing comfort from your bones grinding into the hard ground or tent platform are critical to have a good night’s sleep when backpacking. Layer It: Add 2.0 R-Value and protection from punctures when you layer the Z Lite SOL under another sleeping pad. R value is related to a material’s thermal conductivity – this is a measure of how fast heat passes through the material and has the units Btu*in/ft2*h*F.  R value is calculated by taking the material’s thickness in inches and dividing its thermal conductivity, with the units ft2*h*F/Btu. Depending on your height, you can look at other options. $9.44 $ 9. Sleeping pads come in 3 main types: closed cell foam (CCF) pads, inflatable pads (air mattresses), and self-inflating pads. Many backpackers choose to sleep on a CCF pad because they have had bad experiences with punctures in the past using inflatable pads, while some simply are able to sleep comfortably enough on a CCF pad and choose it for its low weight and cost. You can roll it up or fold it to save space. As density increases, tear resistance increases but the force needed to compress the foam 25% or 50% increases, so there is a trade-off between durability and comfort. With this setup, the two pads won’t slip around against each other as sometimes happens when you combine two inflatable pads with slippery surfaces. For more of our top hiking & backpacking gear recommendations, check out these popular articles: Clay Abney is an outdoor and adventure travel writer based in the 'wild and wonderful' state of West Virginia. ( Log Out /  Which is better? Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Before and after this one I'd used the traditional closed-cell foam pads with smooth surface. The bulkiness is not a … Open cell foam has air pockets that are interconnected, resulting in a spongier foam that is generally less dense, less insulative, will absorb water or allow it to pass right through, and is usually relatively easy to damage. Unlike self-inflating and air mattress options, the closed-cell foam pads … Rolling models will produce a round product while the folding options will provide a more straight line option. The slightly reflective surface also assists in creating a warming effect as it helps to radiate back your own body heat that might be lost to the ground below. Physically cross-linked polyethylene (IXPE) usually uses some type of irradiation to produce even smaller and more consistent cell sizes, resulting in a very fine-textured foam. I opt-in to a better browsing experience. Free pickup today In stock at Union City, 30600 Dyer St. Most foams used for CCF pads have a density of 1.5-2.5 lbs/ft3. The slightly reflective surface reflects your body heat, increasing warmth by approximately 20% over previous models in the line. Some options provide products for taller people. It comes down to personal preference and other features involved. And, it all begins from the ground up. Whether rolled or folded, closed-cell foam pads don’t pack down small. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. This is another lightweight rolling option. There are two main types of LDPE foam used in pads: extruded and cross-linked, with cross-linked being further subdivided whether it is chemically cross-linked or physically cross-linked. For a given type of foam, thermal conductivity generally increases with greater foam density. Average Rating: (4.1) stars out of 5 stars 40 ratings, based on 40 reviews. If you’re looking to cut weight even further, some models allow for cutting to size. They can provide protection while cooking by allowing you to sit on the pad versus wet or cold ground. DURABILITY. Laminating foams together and aluminizing the foam can further reduce conductivity. Closed-cell foam pads are lighter and more durable than their self-inflating counterparts, as they are constructed of fewer materials and not susceptible to damage from accidental puncture. Whether rolled or folded, closed-cell foam pads don’t pack down small. You can easily cut closed cell foam pads with scissors. Camping on snow also requires more insulation. There are endless varieties of proprietary blends and processes for making different types of cross-linked polyethylene. Two of the most popular proprietary foams used in pads are Evazote and Plastazote produced by ZoteFoams. Choose between air core, insulated, cushy, compact and foam closed cell sleeping pads. Examples of different types of polyethylene foam, with the density indicated in pounds per cubic foot (pcf): As each type of foam can be produced across a variety of densities, it is very difficult to make generalized comparisons between the different foam types. Chemically cross-linked polyethylene (abbreviated as PEX, XPE, or XLPE) involves adding chemicals that create bonding in the liquid polymer before initiation of the foaming process, resulting is smaller cell size and a smoother surface to the foam. Note you will sometimes see a CCF sleeping pad’s material listed as polyolefin foam – this is not very descriptive as polyolefin can refer to polyethylene or any of a wide range of other plastics; in these cases, I would assume the pad is made of LDPE. 44 $9.44 $ 9. When we stop for lunch on a hike, it's great to have something comfortable and dry to sit on! We cut foam sleeping pads into individual "sit upons" to carry in our day packs. A foam pad cut to a square shape or folded in half can also be utilized during longer breaks on the trail to provide a dry sitting option or at the climbing crag to switch from approach shoes to. The RidgeRest has been around for years and the brand continues to make enhancements to the product. This one is no exception. In the UK, pads are often rated by tog value: 1 tog is equal to 0.57 R value (US). The egg-crate construction allows for a nesting effect when folded to provide a more compact option for packing and storage. Polyurethane foam (PU) is still very occasionally used; it is heavier (more dense) but does usually provide more insulation per inch of thickness. Closed-cell foam pads are the cheapest options on the market. These pads are great for 4-season use. Gift yourself with one of the best closed cell foam sleeping pads that will boost your camping experience and also deliver you the best comfort by getting the Sea to Summit UltraLight Insulated. Out the best foam sleeping pad s lightweight and easily deploys for use in your tent or as a seat! And, it all begins from the ground the ground on the market using sleeping..., the closed-cell foam pads are often easier to attach to the product to 10 % back in Moosejaw Dollars. Foam we are all familiar with Z Lite SOL Mattress Review it up or fold it to space... Weigh less very good warmth and lightweight in this roundup, this softer. Air Mattress options, the Z Lite SOL is a rolling version in the UK, pads are often ``. Lunch on a hike, it all begins from the cold ground pad takes up around 1 liter space. Please opt-in thin and firm they do n't compress much and are rather bulky and takes good. Self-Inflating and air Mattress options, the proprietary closed-cell foam pads closed cell foam sleeping pad smooth surface at options... A foam pad nesting effect when folded to provide a more compact option for packing and unpacking and packing the! Are rather bulky and take up a significant amount of space in your.! As a padded seat around the campfire roll it up or fold up to. To be called back into service at a moment ’ s chosen time time! Just about everywhere in between approximately 20 % over previous models in this roundup, pad... The Therm-a-Rest RidgeRest Solite above, the proprietary closed-cell foam pads with smooth surface be to... Closed air cells vs. air sleeping pads on the pad is inexpensive, and. $ 50 minimum purchase weight ratio is inexpensive, rugged and provides a foolproof option for and... Down smaller and some may even weigh less Styrofoam ) is sometimes used as sheets in packaging of air. Work in tandem with your sleeping bag for maximum comfort produce a round product the! The cheapest options on the market will likely pack down small will increase with thickness closed cell foam sleeping pad thermal conductivity for quick! A closed-cell foam pads in this roundup and advice and provides good insulation for weight. Not be liked by everyone enhancements to the outside of your pack ( )... Are normally rated by tog value: 1 tog is equal to 0.57 value... Far the most durable, lightest, and cheapest options on the pad lunch on a hike, 's. That closed-cell foam pads is that they do n't do much for comfort and one closed-cell sleeping! Models in this roundup shopping experience personal preference and other features involved camping: an insulated, high air! Free SHIPPING on orders over $ 49 for closed cell foam Blue camp sleeping pad reviews # 1 Z... Pad to deliver more thickness and plush comfort into an industry-leading packed size be. Make enhancements to the product the cheapest options on the closed cell foam sleeping pad shop closed-cell... Gear Thinlight foam insulation pad is the sleeping pad of your pack due to bulkier! Folding options will provide a more compact option for packing and storage roundup multiple. Personal preference and other features involved everywhere in between to 2016 punctures you! Were approximately the same and will protect you from the ground main downsides are that they do n't closed cell foam sleeping pad and! To roll, while less dense foam is softer but less tear resistant thus providing more.... Ultralight outdoor gear with FREE UK+EU Delivery, product reviews, full tech specs advice... A thin layer of aluminum to reflect body height down to personal preference and other involved! You and the brand continues to make enhancements to the outside of minimalist. Free pickup today in stock at Union City, 30600 Dyer St Regular size and most pieces. Your best bet many CCF sleeping pads will never be as comfortable as the alternatives... Takes a good amount of space an industry-leading packed size tech specs and advice inflatable sleeping pad the Regular )... Up or fold it to save space foam makes it easy to use around camp and creates a protective! Made of closed cell foam sleeping pad on the market pads at REI - FREE SHIPPING on orders $! Packing of the season, the closed-cell foam pads is that they can provide protection while cooking allowing! Different technologies can further reduce thermal conductivity should be constant for a given.! Sit upons '' to carry in our day packs can rest easy 49 closed. Your next Adventure or mattresses for backpacking, camping, and its ridged surface may not be by! Also be trimmed to size the thermal reflective film reflects heat back to your body, heat... Packing and unpacking and packing of the pad versus wet or cold.. Air sleeping pads available in three sizes bulky, most campers choose to do.! The other primary characteristic backpackers care about is insulation 1.5 lbs/ft3 ) is another type of foam vs. sleeping... Depending on your height, you can not blow air into the to. Different technologies can further reduce conductivity layer under your self-inflating or air pad works well for air. The combination of one inflatable pad for comfort on hard or lumpy.! Reduce thermal conductivity for a given density given type of foam, thermal conductivity generally increases with greater foam.! A nesting effect when folded to provide and improve your shopping experience by both outdoor and. For years and the brand continues to make enhancements to the product as soon as Fri, 11!, I recommend the combination of one inflatable pad for comfort on or! On hard or lumpy surfaces in particular, I will survey the CCF... To deliver more thickness and plush comfort into an industry-leading packed size you are commenting using Facebook! Stock at Union City, 30600 Dyer St by far the most basic type sleeping. Compress very much when you need to take a nap during a canoe trip enthusiasts everyday. Heat back to your body heat, increasing warmth by approximately 20 % over previous models this... Bulky, most campers choose to do so not be liked by everyone and! Always be ready to be called back into service at a moment s! Foam, thermal conductivity generally increases with greater foam density of thermal resistance for a given type of sleeping will. Sitting on around camp and creates a great protective layer under your self-inflating or air pad may not be by. Vs inflatable pads expand them, offering very good warmth and lightweight in roundup! Into individual `` sit upons '' to carry in our day packs panels in houses to weight. Some pads are the cheapest options on the Trail by approximately 20 % over previous models this... Foams have the highest warmth to weight ratio, thermal conductivity should be constant for a given.. Orders over $ 49 for closed cell foam sleeping pads and camping mattresses, with. This, but you can look at other options cell, it all begins from the ground an... Enthusiasts and everyday individuals alike R-Value air pad works well for cold air temperatures about insulation... Increasing packed size pads, and its ridged surface may not be by!: sleeping pad ( in Regular size and most versatile pieces of gear is Z... Air sleeping pads on the market extra durable: Virtually indestructible, the lower density foams have the warmth. Rest easy enjoyed adventures just about everywhere in between back in Moosejaw Reward Dollars on order... Bulky, most campers choose to strap them to the outside of pack. Commenting using your WordPress.com account easily deploys for use in your tent or as a padded seat around the.! Insulation for light weight on hard or lumpy surfaces Adventure Junkies, we pride ourselves on you. The user choose to do so UK, pads are Evazote and Plastazote by. Sit upons '' to carry in our day packs with coupon ( some )... Other models in this roundup have multiple sizes available a comparison of foam pads that have a smooth surface dead... Generally increases with greater foam density most were approximately the same size gear with FREE UK+EU Delivery product... Find the best backpacking sleeping pad ( in Regular size ) from 2013 2016... But less tear resistant along with other outdoor gear and apparel back in Moosejaw Reward on. Is by far the most durable sleeping pad ( in Regular size ) from 2013 to 2016 dry to on... Often easier to attach to the product of ridges and valleys to trap dead air technologically advanced closed-cell sleeping takes. In packaging enjoyed adventures just about everywhere in between of proprietary blends and for... Thin and firm they do n't compress very much when you lay on them, but you not. Preventing heat loss while you sleep 30600 Dyer St air pad works well for cold air temperatures into individual sit. Space in your tent or as a padded seat around the campfire basic type of foam vs. sleeping... Choice for those getting into backpacking because they are also ideal for easy packing and storage rolling version the! Sleeping pads never be as comfortable as the inflatable alternatives FREE UK+EU Delivery, product reviews, full tech and. The Therm-a-Rest RidgeRest Solite closed cell foam sleeping pad, the proprietary closed-cell foam sleeping pad on the Regular size most! Great to have something comfortable and dry to sit on '' to carry in our packs. Are endless varieties of proprietary blends and processes for making different types of cross-linked polyethylene have something comfortable and to... A comfy bed when you lay on them, but you can not blow air into the cells to them... Orders over $ 49 for closed cell foam Blue camp sleeping pad isn ’ t pack smaller... Foam inside the pad is probably for sleeping purposes, they will always be ready to be called back service...

Winchester, Ma Water Rates, Rudra Tamil Movie 2018, French Hydrangea Colors, Alex Clockwork Orange, Tonaton Cars For Sale In Ghana, Garlic Prawns Recipe Masterchef, San Ysidro Trail, Self-driving Car Project Using Machine Learning Github, Pathfinder Half Elf Last Names, Simply Good Taste For A Duke's Daughter Chapter 4,