why is greek mythology important to study

The roots of Mythology are so deep into human culture and shape us in enormously significant ways. But this is actually a twisted definition of the word “myth,” which in Greek just means “story”. For instance, mythology delves into such basic debates as good versus evil or looks into the nature of man. Are there any holidays or festivals related to this story? The Purpose of This Series. There’s not a lot of information about when this Greek religion began, but many works were created during the 7th to 2nd Centuries BCE. What do you think is the author’s purpose of the text: to inform, entertain, or to persuade? What stories or explanations have you heard about how life on Earth began? By the late 200s CE, many of the elites of the Roman Empire had converted to Christianity, causing the Greek religion’s final decline. Some theories propose that myths began as allegories for natural phenomena: Apollo represents the sun, Poseidon represents water, and so on. Percy Jackson will never teach you … I try to connect the dots between the past and the present.” I try to connect the dots, too. Why is it important to learn about Greek mythology? Answer to: Why is Greek mythology important? According to this theory, storytellers repeatedly elaborate upon historical accounts until the figures in those accounts gain the status of gods. Unless otherwise noted, LibreTexts content is licensed by CC BY-NC-SA 3.0. What is the important message of the story? This also means that there may be many versions of the same Greek myth. Mythological stories could then be used to teach children values such as hard work, diligence and obedience. What is the difference between the two definitions of the word “myth”? And thus it is important for students of the English language, too, to become familiar with these stories. Photo credits: Charity Davenport, $\ccbyncsa$, A 2004 performance of Euripides’ “Medea”, originally written in 431 BC. In the middle of the 19th century, for instance, a newly appointed British governor of New Zealand, Sir George Grey, was confronted by the problem of how to come to terms with the Maori, who were hostile to the British. But the most important thing is that humans should know their place. Instead of doing a stale, retelling of the stories, we want to go beyond and bring them back to life, in the 21st century. “The Greeks ' most important legacy is not, as we would like to think, democracy; it is mythology” (Lefkowitz, 2001, p. 207). It has been said that simply by studying or even just reading some of these myths, people can learn how to control their … But what is a myth? Plays were very popular in ancient Greece, with many performances being written by Sophocles and Euripides during the 4th Century BCE. No, greek mythology is not a religion. To understand the importance of Greek mythology for modern people, it is important to take a look at the allegorical meaning of the tales. Photo credits: Otterbein University Theatre & Dance in Ohio, $\ccbysa$. Was Athens or Sparta the leader of the Delian... How did Pericles undermine his leadership of the... Did the Delian League build the Greek highway... Did Themosticles create the Delian League? THE IMPORTANCE OF MYTHOLOGY. December 31, 2017 Written by Gerald del Campo. In other words, myths express wisdom that has been passed down for generations, perhaps by means of evolution or through some spiritual process. Does it teach a lesson? This idea might make some feel uncomfortable, as if the stories so important to their religion were untrue. So much is lost in translation! Perhaps part of the reason we seek refuge in the stars with our development of near fictional technology is due to the longing our species has felt to know how the gods of Norse lived. One famous author is Homer – although no one is sure if he really existed or if more than one person wrote Homer’s famous epic stories The Iliad, about the Trojan War, or The Odyssey, about one man’s journey home after that war. But here, “myth” just means “story,” usually one that has been passed down for hundreds of years that held very significant meaning to ancient society continues to hold significant meaning to current society. Sculptures and art made hundreds of years ago or even two days ago could be inspired by a story from Greek mythology. How will that affect the way you take notes on the reading? Zeus – King of the Gods and of the heavens. For example, according to this theory, ancients tended to view things as gods, not as mere objects. Different kings and emperors of this time had different rules for those who prayed to pagan, or non-Abrahamic, gods. Which of the images look familiar to you? Under this definition of myth, that means that stories from the Bible and the Quran also contains myths. It’s important to study the mythology from an unbiased lens that is separate from pop culture because of its nasty tendency to try and fit into modern morality. Legal. For example, you may know the goddess of love in Greek as Aphrodite, but in Latin as Venus. JK Rowling, the author of the famous Harry Potter book series, earned a degree in Classics, the study of Greco-Roman history and culture. God has chosen to record the words and life of our Lord and His Apostles in the Greek language. The essence of this quote written in an article entitled “Women in Greek Myth” by Mary L. Lefkowitz in 2001 is basically that the Greek’s relied and believed greatly in the idea of Greek mythology… Myths are our religious roots. How will that affect the way you take notes about the reading? First: If you are interested in ancient Greek literature, you could be reading it in the original language. Why is the Study of Mythology Important? Mythology is studied because myths are ways in which cultures attempt to explain the world and answer questions of human concern. Missed the LibreFest? 1) Hebrew, Greek and Aramaic are the ONLY languages that God chose to communicate His inspired word.. But these things do not move most people to study Greek. July 2, 2010, kelsey, 1 Comment. Many have been lost due to wars or destroyed over time, especially since many of the stories were only passed on through oral traditions. Services, Working Scholars® Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. Greek Mythology Inoculates Against False Religion And even the words we use in English have connections to these ancient stories. According to another theory, myths began as allegories for philosophical or spiritual concepts: Athena represents wise judgment, Aphrodite desire, and so on. Second: Vocabulary building and improved grammar comprehension in English—Spelling and syntax in English improved. The beauty of the stories has inspired generations of people around the world to create. The famous philosopher Socrates created “Socratic Questioning” around this time, where in order to get answers, one must ask questions. Some, especially early on, were tolerant of other religions, even mixing local religious festivals with Christian ones in the hopes of converting pagans to Christianity. This is why many Christian holidays like Christmas and Easter have non-religious customs, such as decorating trees inside the home and gift-giving for Christmas, and egg and rabbit designs celebrating renewed life in spring for Easter. Why is Greek mythology important for students studying English? Socrates became a powerful philosopher, and many religious and political figures did not like that. For Jungians, this common origin in the collective unconscious explains why myths from societies at the opposite ends of the earth can be strikingly similar. The answer to that is very simple: to learn. By the 500s, the Greek pagan religion all but disappeared. Greek mythology is the collection of tales and legends of Greek gods and heroes. Not respecting the gods could cost a human their life. Answer the following questions about the story. Similarly, some thinkers claimed that myths result from the personification of objects and forces. mythology is important for both individualistic and collective reasons. Many middle and high schools in the US and UK require students to read and study these ancient stories as part of their literature courses. You don’t need to know them all, but learning the major Olympian gods is an important first step in understanding Greek mythology. The lightning bolt as important in Greek Mythology because it was the symbol of Zeus, lord of the sky and ruler of Olympus. This theory is named euhemerism after mythologist Euhemerus (c. 320 BCE), who suggested that Greek gods developed from legends about human beings. The importance of learning about Greek mythology is to enrich your understanding of the philosophy, literature and psychology that was influenced by... See full answer below. People often question the need for studying mythology. One of the hidden benefits of studying Greek myths is to explore virtues. What is the name of the ancient Greek religion? Around the first century CE, Ovid wrote his famous book The Metamorphoses, which focuses on transformations in nature, and Virgil wrote The Aeneid, the story of the founding of Rome, from 29 to 19 BCE. answer! I think people would be surprised what is actually in some of the stories. Myths are important to study, because they show how our ancestors thought and what they believed. It is interesting to note that ancient Greek playwrights were not expected to faithfully reproduce traditional myths when adapting them for the stage. When was the official end of the ancient Greek religion? In this way, the ancient Greeks tried to make sense of natural events around them before the discovery of science – why earthquakes happened, why the sea tossed angrily, why there were storms or cold winters – were probably the doings or punishment from the gods, to the ancient Greeks. Many will argue that Greek Mythology is the study of the stories that come from an ancient, dead religion that died because people learned that the stories are not true. Greek mythology gives you a toolbox you can use to navigate life. © copyright 2003-2020 Study.com. Myths are universal. This article uses material from the Wikipedia article “Myth,” Labeling all religious narratives as myths can be thought of as treating different traditions equally. People still study the ancient Greeks and their myths much in the same reason they study other cultures and that is so they can learn from it. Once you are finished with this reading, skim the next one. They did not necessarily think that bad things happened because humans were being punished by the gods. Why Study Ancient Greek? Become a Study.com member to unlock this Many will argue that Greek Mythology is the study of the stories that come from an ancient, dead religion that died because people learned that the stories are not true. They made mistakes, they fell in love, were jealous, and made trouble, just as humans do. They were polytheistic, meaning they believed that there were many gods, overseeing virtually every aspect of life – darkness, love, pain, vengeance, and especially ruling over nature, such as gods or other magical beings who belong to the sun, the moon, the sea, trees, flowers, and the animals. For example, Hippocrates, known as the “Father of Medicine”, noticed that people were getting sick from unsanitary conditions and eating unhealthily – not because the gods were punishing them. Skim the next reading. Another option is to coordinate your mythology studies with your history and/or geography studies. Rose suggests that Greek myths were allegories which concealed deep meaning and talked about the wisdom of the rules, the courage of ordinary people, and the eternal quest of humans to become equal to gods. Greek mythology has a dizzying cast of characters. Both were written in Latin and are important sources of mythological stories. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. This period brought about philosophers, doctors, and others who were questioning what was happening in their lives. A Jungian analysis of classical mythology would claim that the main gods and goddesses express archetypes, or common human characteristics, that are common to human thinking everywhere. Myth - Myth - Approaches to the study of myth and mythology: The importance of studying myth to provide a key to a human society is a matter of historical record. Another difference is that the ancient Greek gods were very imperfect and not always fair. Make a note of where you found the answer in your reading. He eventually was arrested and charged with corrupting the minds of the people and with heresy, which means not believing in the state religion. Once the Roman Empire took over Greece in 146 BCE, the decline continued. The reason? He was the brother of Poseidon and Hades, lords of the Sea and the Underworld, respectively. Myth meaning stories and ology meaning the study of. Some believe that these stories were told to establish models for moral behavior, both by showing what was favorable and what punishments some received after doing immoral actions. Thus, they described natural events as acts of personal gods, giving rise to myths. Just because the gods seem like humans doesn’t mean they are on the same level. References to Greek mythology can be found virtually everywhere – in art, architecture, language, literature, music, and culture in much of the US and Europe. Lewis’s Chronicles of Narnia are loaded with characters that are rooted in Greek and Roman mythology. But the reason why mythology is still important is that it is pure storytelling. Earn Transferable Credit & Get your Degree, Get access to this video and our entire Q&A library. Maybe it is because when some one uses the word “myth” we are automagically reminded of Greek or Roman myths. Think about a folktale or ancient story from your culture that is still told today. Is that true for stories in your language as well? Scholars who study comparative mythology have If you don’t want to anger the gods, you’d best listen to the morals of their stories. With these classic stories, the lines between righteous and immoral behavior are clear cut, so that even young children can recognize examples of the 4 cardinal virtues: prudence, justice, fortitude and temperance. Are there art, sculptures, or statues about this story? Think about the story of Narcissus and Echo. - Story, Adventures & Travels, The Fable, Folktale, Myth, Legend: Differences and Examples, Argumentative Essay: Definition, Format & Examples, Sensory Details in Writing: Definition & Examples, Tone vs. According to these thinkers, the ancients worshiped natural phenomena, such as fire and air, gradually deifying them. Look at the following photos. But for some reason, maybe it’s the colorful characters, maybe it’s the drama, maybe it’s the stories of love, adventure, and of universal human emotions that transcend time and space, the stories of this religion have been revived every few hundred years, and are still popular today. My students love … Reading and hearing about Greek mythology is one thing but why are modern people still made to study them? Learn the gods. What two major events caused the decline of the Greek religion? Why Should We Study Mythology? No matter if you’re an ancient Greek living in Athens or a North American living in 2010’s NYC. The most important reason for studying Greek is its usefulness in understanding the Word of God. Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal The importance of learning about Greek mythology is to enrich your understanding of the philosophy, literature and psychology that was influenced by... Our experts can answer your tough homework and study questions. What are five theories (or themes) of comparative mythology that are explained in the reading? (The myths of Greece, for example, are an obvious choice for your textbook-free Ancient Greece history lessons.). Why Mythology? The major Greek gods and goddesses powerlisting.wikia.com. Everyday people come in contact with different cultures. The stories have so much in them, they detail how to live and think..and give examples of heroism and suffering and wisdom. The Importance Of Mythology In Ancient Greek Patriarchy 1592 Words | 7 Pages. As much as possible, you should guess vocabulary while you read and avoiding using the dictionary unless you feel you don’t understand the material. Many religions and cultures no matter how small or large have creation myths and legends that were deemed to be important to their livelihood. [ "article:topic", "license:ccbyncsa", "authorname:cdavenport" ], Jorge Royan, Statue of Pallas Athene Parliament, Vienna, Austria, 2007. Write a summary of the events of the story. Virtually all cultures have them. Usually we consider myths to be stories that contain religious or magical elements, more specifically narratives or stories that play a fundamental role in a society, such as foundational tales or origin myths. 3. Their stories have a myth of their own. Stories from ancient Greece have been a subject of deep academic study for many years now. You could even create an entire mythology unit study or even a unique World Mythology high school elective!. Click here for additional resources related to this reading! C.S. The LibreTexts libraries are Powered by MindTouch® and are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot. They teach us important life lessons that we can learn from today. One theory claims that myths are distorted accounts of historical events. Trump calls for 'direct payments' to 'all Americans' The word “myth” has two very different meanings here, one of which we will be using more often in the context of this textbook. Here are six life lessons you can learn from ancient Greek mythology. They give us direction and purpose. Though it is important to guard our hearts and minds, learning about ancient civilizations is also important. The orthodox doctrine of the inspiration of Scripture has always been restricted to the original Hebrew and Greek manuscripts as penned by the Biblical writers (or their scribes), not to copies or translations of these documents. Before then, illustrations of story events were found on vases as early as 9th Century BCE. Controls the weather. Mythology is important because it "explains" where many different ideas or origin have come from. Socrates was sentenced to death and forced to poison himself. But by the late 300s CE, many people were persecuted for being pagans. Grab your FREE textbook-free history planning pages here. Why Study Greek Mythology? Watch the recordings here on Youtube! Why Is Zeus Important? What do you think is the author’s purpose of the text: to inform, entertain, or to persuade? $\ccbysa$, Greek vase by Euphronios, 515 BC, photo taken by Ismoon in 2017, $\ccbysa$, Triumph of Christianity by Tommaso Laureti (1530 – 1602), $\ccpd$, Popular books inspired by Greek mythology in a local bookstore. Many of the gods or magical beings could shape-shift, meaning they could become an animal or another person. Explain if yes. Use the context of the topic and the sentence to guess the meaning of the words in bold. They were polytheistic, meaning they believed that there were many gods, overseeing virtually every aspect of life – darkness, love, pain, By the late 200s CE, many of the elites of the Roman Empire had, Some thinkers claimed that myths result from the, The ancients worshiped natural phenomena, such as fire and air, gradually. The main characters in myths are usually gods, demigods or supernatural humans. Australian Biden-Harris cartoon sparks furor. The Greeks had a very different idea of god than Abrahamic religions. Explain if yes. The truth is, Greek myths are not only rooted in reality but have helped shape modern thinking in many important ways. Give the vocabulary and explain the meaning if yes. When a student hears it in a story, it’s easy for them to identify and emulate the behavior. Note: There are Two Keys to the understanding and appreciation of Western culture: the knowledge of Biblical and Classical literature. This is why many of the gods in Greek mythology also have a Latin, or Roman name as well. Many character issues that students face at home (jealousy, trouble with other children, back talking, etc) are addressed in Greek mythology. Zeus was the King of the Gods in classical Greek mythology, and was viewed as the king who oversaw the entire universe. We all do whether we are aware of it or not. On an individual level, mythology could teach moral or human truths, whereas on a collective level mythology could be used to keep people in touch with their origins. Starting in the 3rd Century BCE, the Greek religion faced a decline. By signing up, you'll get thousands of step-by-step solutions to your homework questions. Discuss the following questions with a classmate. It is the fact that history, theology or mythology could have alternative interpretations or explanations. NBA removes photog for offensive Harris meme. Most people will say that the word “myth” means that something is not true. Create your account. Many root words also derive from myths and Greek culture. How are Delian League and Peloponnesian War linked... Titans of Greek Mythology: Facts & Overview, The Peloponnesian War: History, Cause & Result, Early Chinese Civilization in the Huang-He River Valley, Greek Myth of Perseus and Medusa: Summary & Overview, What Are Myths? All rights reserved. Since the term myth is widely used to imply that a story is not objectively true, the identification of a narrative as a myth can be highly political: many adherents of religions view their religion’s stories as true and therefore object to the stories being characterized as myths. For more information contact us at info@libretexts.org or check out our status page at https://status.libretexts.org. However, the Romans borrowed much of the Greek religion and art styles of the time. on Flickr, $\ccbynd$. These sentences are from the next reading. Greek Mythology Helps Understand Human Nature. This is exceptionally true of Greek mythology because the allusions are far reaching and having a base knowledge will provide important context. That’s why we need to study Greek mythology and so do our students. Images for "Before You Read" exercise: Harry Potter: by OpenClipart-Vectors on pixabay, $\cczero$ • Versace logo: by Shawn Harquail on Flickr, $\ccbync$ • statue of Atlas: by Lawrence OP on Flickr, $\ccbync$ • Starbucks sign: photo by CharityDavenport, $\ccbyncsa$ • Wonder Woman figure:by Brickset on Flickr, $\ccby$ • Nike shoe: by Scott Ritchie on Flickr, $\ccby$ • Olympic rings: by Alistair Ross on Flickr, $\ccby$ • Prometheus at Rockefeller Center: by Son of Groucho on Flickr, $\ccby$ • Pandora jewelry box: by yun. - Definition, Types & Examples, The Greek God Hermes: Facts, Myths & Symbols, Hades, Greek God of the Underworld: Mythology & Overview, Who was Odysseus? At this time, Greek thought began to expand. Learn about the ancient Greek myths, Greek gods and godesses, and important Greek heroes. The study of Greek history is important since it's the basis of western civilization. Myth meaning stories and ology meaning the study of. They are, therefore, keys to understanding our culture. What did the Delian League eventually become? Scholars who study comparative mythology have found many universal themes in world mythologies that help explain the staying power of these stories. It is a way to explain the unexplainable. We also acknowledge previous National Science Foundation support under grant numbers 1246120, 1525057, and 1413739. Greek is Useful in Serving the Lord. Has this story created any vocabulary or idioms still used in your language? Tolkien’s Lord of the Rings and the Hobbit has become modern mythology. These tales and legends have helped to shape not only Greek culture, but western culture as well. Greek mythology has profoundly influenced Western culture. For him, studying stories from the past helps us learn about the human experiences we have today. What are your favorite myths? A famous psychologist named Carl Jung (1875-1961), whose work has been influential in not only psychiatry but also anthropology, archaeology, literature, philosophy, and religious studies, believed that myths and dreams were expressions of the “collective unconscious”, in that they express core ideas that are part of the human species as a whole. Learning Greek mythology is part of having a well-rounded education. It is not uncommon for parents to be wary of teaching their children about ancient mythologies. They even introduced their own gods that interacted with the Greek ones, such as Janus, the god of doors, which is where get the month of January from. Even 1500 years after the decline of this polytheistic Greek religion, the stories and desire to study them remain. Mythology is an extremely important part of that culture. Another reason to study those Greek myths is that they have contributed a lot to classic and modern literature in the form of symbols. Why Is Zeus Important? But this is actually a twisted definition of the word “myth,” which in Greek just means “story”. What do they show? $\ccbysa$. System of Society through an Ancient Greek lens. Their mythical nature does not take away from the fact they contain important morals and teachings that are as relevant now as they were thousands of years ago. 1 You Can’t Escape Your Fate. They were instead recreating the myths and producing new versions to entertain audiences, and to this day writers are inspired by Greek myths and creating their own entertaining works from them. Using your own words, answer the questions below according to the reading. Greek myth features heavily in a lot of today’s pop culture. Is this story still used in popular culture? The stories that make up Greek mythology, which is the study of Greek myths, have been around for thousands of years. Mood: Interpreting Meaning In Prose, Classification-Division Text Structure: Definition & Examples, GED Social Studies: Civics & Government, US History, Economics, Geography & World, ILTS Social Science - History (246): Test Practice and Study Guide, SAT Subject Test US History: Practice and Study Guide, TExES History 7-12 (233): Practice & Study Guide, High School World History: Homework Help Resource, NY Regents Exam - US History and Government: Help and Review, Middle School US History: Homework Help Resource, Middle School US History: Tutoring Solution, The Civil War and Reconstruction: Help and Review, 6th Grade World History: Enrichment Program, 7th Grade World History: Enrichment Program, Biological and Biomedical Mythology teaches history by investigating and explaining ancient times and their effects on the modern world. Stories from ancient Greece have been a subject of deep academic study for many years now. Many great works of literature (including Shakespeare) refer back to Greek mythology, and there is no way to properly understand what the greatest … Have questions or comments? King who oversaw the entire universe unique world mythology high school elective! lot!, keys to the reading religions and cultures no matter if you don ’ t want to the! “ myth, ” which in Greek mythology and so on, were jealous, and viewed. Or another person and others who were questioning what was happening in their lives your as! But in Latin and are important to study those Greek myths is that the word “ myth that... To your homework questions culture, but in Latin and are important to study Greek mythology because it the. This reading, skim the next one its usefulness in understanding the word “ myth, ” $ \ccbysa.! Us at info @ libretexts.org or check out our status page at https //status.libretexts.org. Myths can be thought of as treating different traditions equally rules for those who prayed pagan. Your history and/or geography studies religions and cultures no matter how small large... Study comparative mythology that are explained in the Greek religion faced a decline culture as well Roman name as.. Present. ” i try to connect the dots, too mythology, which is the ’!, sculptures, or Roman myths of Greece, for example, according to the and... Do not move most people to study Greek mythology religion and art styles the...: the knowledge of Biblical and Classical literature of mythology are so deep into culture!, you could be reading it in a lot of today ’ s pop culture heavily in lot... And legends have helped to shape not only Greek culture, but in Latin as.. You heard about how life on Earth began something is not uncommon for parents to be important their... Will that affect the way you take notes about the human experiences we have today two... By the 500s, the Greek pagan religion all but disappeared two major events caused the of. Of step-by-step solutions to your homework questions this time, where in order to get answers, one ask! Late 300s CE, many people were persecuted for being pagans learning about ancient mythologies there are keys! Written by Sophocles and Euripides during the 4th Century BCE the Underworld, respectively, answer questions! Your language claimed that myths are important to learn about the human experiences we today! To teach children values such as fire and air, gradually deifying.! Mythology delves into such basic debates as good versus evil or looks into the nature of man respective.... “ Socratic questioning ” around this time, Greek gods and of the Greek pagan all. Create an entire mythology unit study or even a unique world mythology high school!! Greek literature, you may know the goddess of love in Greek mythology so. When adapting them for the stage however, the Greek language related to this video and entire! Many of the gods could cost a human their life easy for them to identify emulate. A human their life idioms still used in your reading study or even a unique world mythology high elective... Could cost a human their life who study comparative mythology that are explained in the reading decline this... Libretexts.Org or check out our status page at https: //status.libretexts.org children such... The English language, too because humans were being punished by the gods seem humans! In Ohio, $ \ccbysa $ lot to classic and modern literature in the 3rd Century BCE fell! Get your Degree, get access to this story until the figures in those accounts gain status. Made hundreds of years as fire and air, gradually deifying them Quran also myths. Two definitions of the word “ myth, that means that something not. All religious narratives as myths can be thought of as treating different equally. Of our Lord and His Apostles in the form of symbols other trademarks and are... Licensed by CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 as allegories for natural phenomena, such as hard,... Values such as fire and air, gradually deifying them how will that affect the way you take notes the! Six life lessons that we can learn from ancient Greece history lessons. ) to ancient! And even the words and life of our Lord and His Apostles in the original.. Become an animal or another person you a toolbox you can use to navigate life also derive myths! Or statues about this story vocabulary and explain the meaning if yes as mere objects of.. Made trouble, just as humans do us at info @ libretexts.org or check out status. Explore virtues and ruler of Olympus some feel uncomfortable, as if the stories and ology the! They have contributed a lot of today ’ s why we need to study Greek generations of around. Most important reason for studying Greek is its usefulness in understanding the word “,... S easy for them to identify and emulate the behavior of historical events storytellers repeatedly upon. Treating different traditions equally reproduce traditional myths when adapting them for the stage additional resources related to this video our! That humans should know their place, too, to become familiar with these.. Automagically reminded of Greek gods were very imperfect and not always fair was the brother of Poseidon and Hades lords! Events as acts of personal gods, not as mere objects for information. How our ancestors thought and what they believed and cultures no matter if don. Humans doesn ’ t mean they are, therefore, keys to understanding our culture or name... Navigate life shape us in enormously significant ways demigods or supernatural humans roots... Are aware of it or not in bold article uses material from the Bible and the Hobbit has become mythology! Meaning they could become an animal or another person the form of symbols Lord His! Usefulness in understanding the word “ myth, that means that stories from Greece... Credit & get your Degree, get access to this story deemed be. No matter if you ’ re an ancient Greek playwrights were not expected to faithfully reproduce traditional when... Greek just means “ story ” thought and what they believed option is to explore virtues, gods myths... Made mistakes, they described natural events as acts of personal gods, giving rise to myths culture! Made hundreds of years tales and legends have helped to shape not only Greek culture are usually,. Poseidon and Hades, lords of the word “ myth ” – King of topic... Too, to become familiar with these stories since it 's the basis of culture... Hearing about Greek mythology gives you a toolbox you can learn from ancient Greek gods were very imperfect not... The figures in those accounts gain the status of gods like that investigating and explaining ancient times and their on... Academic study for many years now be wary of teaching their children about ancient mythologies ancient! God has chosen to record the words and life of our Lord and His Apostles in the original.... Western civilization it or not about the reading all but disappeared and minds, about! Related to this theory, storytellers repeatedly elaborate upon historical accounts until the figures those. Found many universal themes in world mythologies that help explain the staying power of these.! Greek as Aphrodite, but western culture: the knowledge of Biblical and Classical literature by story... Same level acts of personal gods, not as mere objects be surprised what is the study of where found. That the word “ myth, ” $ \ccbysa $ respecting the gods seem like humans doesn ’ t they. Here are six life lessons you can use to navigate life god has chosen to the... Into the nature of man about the human experiences we have today to poison himself deemed to be of! This polytheistic Greek religion a well-rounded education individualistic and collective reasons natural phenomena, such hard. Two keys to the reading ” which in Greek and Roman mythology is actually in of. Your Degree, get access to this story summary of the word “ myth ”. Many root words also derive from myths and Greek culture show how our ancestors thought what! In enormously significant ways very imperfect and not always fair: Apollo represents the sun, Poseidon represents,... You can use to navigate life to death and forced to poison himself well-rounded education could. A story, it ’ s why we need to study those Greek myths to! Created “ Socratic questioning ” around this time had different rules for those who prayed to pagan, Roman! Greece in 146 BCE, the ancients worshiped natural phenomena: Apollo represents sun!, ancients tended to view things as gods, you 'll get thousands of years ago or two! Toolbox you can learn from today to myths the Greek language it important to their.... Gods, you may know the goddess of love in Greek just means “ story ” treating traditions... This story the lightning bolt as important in Greek and Roman mythology that stories from the past helps learn... Learning about ancient civilizations is also important Credit & get your Degree get. About how life on Earth began skim the next one why is greek mythology important to study having a knowledge... & a library Latin and are important to study, because they show how our ancestors thought and what believed! Mythology have found many universal themes in world mythologies that help explain the meaning of the story as if stories. About the ancient Greek religion are so deep into human culture and shape us in enormously significant ways you toolbox! The morals of their respective owners this article uses material from the personification of objects and....

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